India and Sri Lanka fishermen issues :
For the last three-four decades, the fisherman issues in and around the PARK BAY’ & the ‘GULF OF MANNAR ’ region have persisted and have affected the bilateral relations between Indian and Sri Lanka. Reasons for the issue: Indian fishermen from Tamil Nadu have largely exhausted their fisheries resources in India.s EEZ: Because they mostly used an unsustainable fishing practice known as “Bottom Trawling”. In Bottom Trawling: Mechanized boats make use of deep trawler nets to scoop up anything in their path, the bottom of the sea. They end up catching huge quantities of fish (many of which are not even consumed) and they even cause serious environmental degradation. Impacts : Serial resources depletion: The practice is unsustainable, the practice does not provide enough time or replenishment. Causes damage to sea floors: and other many marine animals including coral reefs. In the long run, it can even disrupt the biogeochemical channels. Reducing carbon sequestration rates. Hen